While the New York Yankees are no longer the predominant big spender in MLB, the club has still benefited from flexing its financial might. Look no further than what impact Cody Bellinger's deal has had on the team's payroll commitments in 2026 for evidence that the organization is still willing to dig deep into its pockets when it wants to.
The looming question for the Yankees and other big spenders around the league is how much longer they'll be able to enjoy that advantage. The current Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA) expires on Dec. 1 of this year. Negotiations between the owners and the players' union have started to begin in earnest, with both sides swapping introductory proposals.
The big sticking point, as many anticipated, has been the implementation of a salary cap. The players don't want one, and made an offer that has a strong resemblance to the status quo. The three key points are taxing penny-pinching teams whose payrolls don't meet a minimum threshold of $150 million, raising the current luxury tax threshold from $244 million to $300 million, and increasing base salaries for league-minimum contracts from $780,000 to $1.5 million.
The league has countered with its own proposal, which would include a salary floor of $171.2 million and a hard cap of $245.3 million. If this were to come to fruition, tax-paying teams like the Yankees could be in a lot of trouble. This year, the Yankees are $46 million over that line, which is almost Bellinger's $44.75 million tax hit.
MLB has reportedly proposed a salary cap model to the MLBPA that would come with a $245.3M ceiling, & a $171.2M floor.
— Spotrac (@spotrac) May 28, 2026
2026 Payrolls Above the Proposed Ceiling
NYM: +$88M
LAD: +$55M
NYY: +$46M
TOR: +$36M
PHI: +$36M
ATL: +$21M
2026 Payrolls Below the Proposed Floor
MIA: -$92M…
MLB owners' CBA proposal would leave the Yankees in limbo for years
There has been some belief that deals signed prior to the ratification of the new CBA would be exempt from any proposed cap. There's really no way around it, given the number of teams that are so far above the proposed number, but the question becomes what would happen after that.
The Yankees and other big-spending ball clubs would seemingly be barred from participating in free agency for the foreseeable future with a cap at $245 million. Per Spotrac, New York's luxury tax commitments for 2027 total $232.6 million, but that doesn't include arbitration raises and pre-arb salaries for players under team control.
Bill Shaikin of the Los Angeles Times is also reporting that the $245 million cap number also includes player benefits, making the effective number for salaries just $222 million.
The roughly $23 million required for player benefits isn't factored into the $232.6 million figure from Spotrac, and when arbitration raises, and such, the Yankees' number will rise to the high-$200 million range at minimum. That'll be a problem, considering they'll need to re-sign or replace Jazz Chisholm Jr. and fill other holes.
Without some sort of amnesty for existing high salaries, New York would essentially be frozen, unless the club could dump pricey salaries on organizations below the salary floor. That would bring about a new set of problems due to the numerous holes in the roster that strategy would create.
Jesse Rogers of ESPN reported on the MLBPA's response, and boy, was it fiery. The union gave an overview of its version of events regarding the history of the owners' pursuit of a salary cap, closing their remarks by stating, "Caps don’t lower ticket prices for fans, eliminate tanking or ensure teams are run with equal competence. They suffocate competition by offering owners an all-purpose excuse for inaction and mediocrity."
This is just the beginning of formal negotiations. What we end up seeing will be very different than either of these two initial offers, but what's important is that the owners are digging their heels in on a cap, and while the number will rise, they're starting from a pretty low place.
A work stoppage feels inevitable, but once the dust settles there's a chance that there will be a hard cap, and the limit very well may cause issues for the Yankees in 2027 and the following few years as the lengthy deals for Aaron Judge, Gerrit Cole, Max Fried, and others run their course. Right now, we have more questions than answers, but the concern is real.
